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| class MajorityChecker {
static final int K = 20; int[] arr; Map<Integer, List<Integer>> loc; Random random;
public MajorityChecker(int[] arr) { this.arr = arr; this.loc = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) { loc.putIfAbsent(arr[i], new ArrayList<>()); loc.get(arr[i]).add(i); } this.random = new Random(); }
public int query(int left, int right, int threshold) { int length = right - left + 1; for (int i = 0; i < K; ++i) { int x = arr[left + random.nextInt(length)]; List<Integer> pos = loc.get(x); int cnt = searchEnd(pos, right) - searchStart(pos, left); if (cnt >= threshold) { return x; } else if (cnt * 2 >= length) { return -1; } } return -1; }
private int searchStart(List<Integer> pos, int target) { int low = 0, high = pos.size(); while (low < high) { int mid = low + (high - low) / 2; if (pos.get(mid) >= target) high = mid; else low = mid + 1; } return low; }
private int searchEnd(List<Integer> pos, int target) { int low = 0, high = pos.size(); while (low < high) { int mid = low + (high - low) / 2; if (pos.get(mid) > target) high = mid; else low = mid + 1; } return low; } }
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